Do you know what you want in a Newfoundland? Newfoundlands make great pets, companions, and family members, usually getting along well with other pets and with little children. Further, all healthy Newfs should be capable of water work, draft work, obedience/rally, tracking, and even agility. However, since all dogs obtained from RKNC Rescue will be spayed/neutered, breeding them or showing them in the conformation ring will not be options.

Do Newfoundlands make good house dogs? Yes, even good apartment dogs, as their exercise needs are relatively low once they've reached adulthood. However, Newfoundlands do shed and drool, sometimes copiously — Newfie owners regularly find themselves cleaning their walls, and occasionally their ceilings, and many of us rarely take our dogs out in public without a drool towel — and Newfs can be messy drinkers and eaters.

Do you know how much do they eat? A growing puppy will eat about 4 - 6 cups of high-quality dog food a day (around 50 pounds of food every 3-4 weeks); adults will eat about 4 cups a day, depending on activity level. (That's about as much as an active retriever-sized dog, so the food bill isn't as high as some might expect given the size of Newfoundlands.)

Do you know how much they can weigh? Adult females can range between 90 - 120lbs and adult males can range from 120 - 150lbs. You must not let your Newf become overweight as this can cause lifelong orthopedic problems. Their size also raises practical issues; many Newf owners find themselves buying vehicles with their dogs as much as their family in mind, and then there's the fact that veterinary and grooming expenses are higher for larger dogs. And since Newfs like to be with their people, be prepared to have them near at hand, and occasionally underfoot, when cooking dinner and watching TV, regardless of the size of your house.

Are Newfs good with children? Absolutely. Remember Peter Pan? In the original story by J. M. Barrie, the family nanny was a Newfoundland!   Newfs are usually wonderful with children, but from the beginning both the dog and the child should be taught to respect each other's rights and to interact properly. Very young children should always be supervised with any breed of dog.

Do Newfs Shed? Yes, profusely at times: twice a year they "blow coat," and that means lots of hair to deal with. They are regarded as "high-grooming-needs" dogs; Newfs require frequent brushing to remove loose hair, prevent matting, and to help maintain healthy skin. (Consider this tidbit: one of the most frequently recurring topics of discussion on the popular Newf-L discussion list is vacuum cleaners!) All this grooming requires a commitment of time and energy on the owner's part, or else the regular assistance of a professional groomer and the expense that involves. Some Newf owners will undertake bathing and grooming their dogs themselves — it's a great way to bond with your dog and to keep a close eye on skin and coat condition — but the thick double coat characteristic of the breed means it generally takes a good two hours or more to bathe and dry a Newf, and that's with a good-quality dog dryer. (Never use a human hair dryer on a dog unless it has a "no-heat" function, as the heat is bad for both skin and coat; human hair dryers also lack the volume to dry large, heavy-coated dogs in a reasonable amount of time).


A Newf is a very large commitment and will be part of your family for the next 10 years or so. Therefore, it is very important that you understand exactly what owning and caring for one means. Newfs are sweet, wonderful dogs but they do require a lot of time, dedication, money, and Lots of Love.